
I was driving in circles yesterday morning looking for a WiFi signal (feeling quite untethered and naked in the world) when I pulled up next to an Iron Mountain van. It occurred to me that Iron Mountain is a great example of sustaining innovation. It’s not as sexy as the transformational innovation people think of when considering Apple and Google but, according to HBR, 70% of all innovation is sustaining rather than adjacent or transformational.
We’ve all heard the stories about companies that failed to innovate as the world changed under their feet (who’s been to a Blockbuster lately?). This is the story of a company that understood its core value proposition rather than defining itself by its products. Because it was focused on its value proposition, it evolved with the market and has become a leader in its space.
Iron Mountain’s story is not well known story – but it is a true story. A guy buys a defunct mine to grow mushrooms on the land. The mushroom business declines, and he decides to use the mine for its next best purpose – as an atomic bomb shelter. Rather than shelter people he decides to use it protect information, which in the 1960s was all on paper and microfilm.
The company has evolved from a single mine purposed to protect paper and microfilm to an international company focused on electronic data. But it’s core value proposition has remained the same, regardless of how they fulfill it. This is the secret to their success. As the world evolved toward electronic data, Iron Mountain evolved by innovating new services to sustain its core value proposition. The founder is rumored to have once said, “this business will mushroom.” He was right. Thanks to unsexy sustaining innovation, Iron Mountain is now a $3B company, with 139,000 customers in 139 countries…including 95% of the Fortune 100.
People love hidden innovation stories. So think about using Iron Mountain the next time you need an innovation example. I guarantee your audience will prefer to hear about the story of a $3B mushroom farmer rather than another story about how Apple created the iPhone 5.
photo credit: Marisa | Food in Jars via photopin cc